Cross Link Straight-line Mechanism
- Title:
- Cross Link Straight-line Mechanism
- Title (German):
- Kreuzlenker von Tschebischeff, umkehrbar
- Collection:
- Reuleaux Kinematic Mechanisms Collection
- Set:
- S. Straight-line Mechanisms
- Designer:
- Reuleaux, F. (Franz), 1829-1905
- Manufacturer:
- Gustav Voigt Werkstatt
- Date:
- 1882
- Country:
- Germany
- Voigt Catalog Model:
- S19
- File Name:
- S19.jpg
- Work Type:
- Mechanical model
- Materials/Techniques:
- cast iron and brass on wood pedestal
- Subject:
- Kinematics of Machinery
- Measurement:
- 202 x 91 (millimeters, width x depth)
272 x 91 x 227 (millimeters, width x depth x height) - Description:
- Chebyshev was a famous 19th century mathematician who studied theoretical problems in kinematic mechanisms. One of these was the synthesis of linkages such that the rotary motion of one link produced an exact or an approximate straight line motion. This was a problem studied by Watt in his improvements to the Newcommen steam engine. The straight line problem was only a subset of the general problem of whether there was a set of constrained linkages that could produce any given mathematical curve. These questions were important to the design of mechanical calculators and measuring instruments. Kinematics played a key role in the design of analog an digital calculators and computers through World War II and the emergence of the transistor based calculating electronic circuits. See also the Peaucelier straight line mechanism S35. [Francis Moon 2001-01-01]
The 220 models in Cornell University’s Reuleaux Collection were built in the late 19th century to demonstrate the elements of machine motion, as theorized by the German engineer Franz Reuleaux. The University acquired the models in 1882 for use in teaching and research. The Reuleaux models are classified according to the alphanumeric schema employed in the catalog of the manufacturer, Gustav Voigt. The letter in a model's ID (e.g., B14 or S35) refers to a class of mechanism; the number is a specific instance of the class. This classification scheme is a simplified version of the taxonomy of machine elements elaborated in Reuleaux's work. - Repository:
- Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University
- Format:
- Image
- Rights:
- Photography credit: Jon Reis (www.jonreis.com). Jon Reis Photography grants Cornell University Libraries and the Cornell College of Engineering the rights to display copyrighted images of the Reuleux collection of kinetic machines on the Cornell University and National Science Digital Library web sites and for unlimited use in Cornell University Library publications for education purposes only. Rights for all other uses, including but not limited to, editorial, commercial, advertising, web use and display by third parties not affiliated with Cornell University are reserved by the photographer. The written permission of any copyright and other rights holders is required for distribution, reproduction, or other use that extends beyond what is authorized by fair use and other statutory exemptions. Responsibility for making an independent legal assessment of an item and securing any necessary permissions ultimately rests with persons desiring to use the item. For questions about this item or other items please contact the Physical Sciences Librarians at pslref@cornell.edu.