Differential Screw Mechanisms with Two Spur-Gear Pairs
- Title:
- Differential Screw Mechanisms with Two Spur-Gear Pairs
- Title (German):
- Differentialschraube mit Rädervorgelege
- Collection:
- Reuleaux Kinematic Mechanisms Collection
- Set:
- M. Screw Mechanisms
- Designer:
- Reuleaux, F. (Franz), 1829-1905
- Manufacturer:
- Gustav Voigt Werkstatt
- Date:
- 1882
- Country:
- Germany
- Voigt Catalog Model:
- M8
- File Name:
- M08.jpg
- Work Type:
- Mechanical model
- Materials/Techniques:
- cast iron and brass on wood pedestal
- Subject:
- Kinematics of Machinery
- Measurement:
- 265 x 170 (millimeters, width x depth)
293 x 170 x 158 (millimeters, width x depth x height) - Description:
- The classic differential screw mechanism of model M-7 uses the difference in pitch between the two screws on the same shaft to translate a measuring pointer. In model M-8, the screw is moved by a spur-gear pair at one end and by another pair attached to a keyed sliding joint shaft at the other end. The two gear pairs have teeth ratios of 62:14 and 60:15 at the screw end and rotating slider ends, respectively. The two pinion gear wheels are driven by the same crank. The screw is thus moved proportionally by the difference in rotation of the two gears. These devices were used in precision measurement equipment. [Francis Moon 2004-07-00]
The 220 models in Cornell University’s Reuleaux Collection were built in the late 19th century to demonstrate the elements of machine motion, as theorized by the German engineer Franz Reuleaux. The University acquired the models in 1882 for use in teaching and research. The Reuleaux models are classified according to the alphanumeric schema employed in the catalog of the manufacturer, Gustav Voigt. The letter in a model's ID (e.g., B14 or S35) refers to a class of mechanism; the number is a specific instance of the class. This classification scheme is a simplified version of the taxonomy of machine elements elaborated in Reuleaux's work. - Repository:
- Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University
- Format:
- Image
- Rights:
- Photography credit: Jon Reis (www.jonreis.com). Jon Reis Photography grants Cornell University Libraries and the Cornell College of Engineering the rights to display copyrighted images of the Reuleux collection of kinetic machines on the Cornell University and National Science Digital Library web sites and for unlimited use in Cornell University Library publications for education purposes only. Rights for all other uses, including but not limited to, editorial, commercial, advertising, web use and display by third parties not affiliated with Cornell University are reserved by the photographer. The written permission of any copyright and other rights holders is required for distribution, reproduction, or other use that extends beyond what is authorized by fair use and other statutory exemptions. Responsibility for making an independent legal assessment of an item and securing any necessary permissions ultimately rests with persons desiring to use the item. For questions about this item or other items please contact the Physical Sciences Librarians at pslref@cornell.edu.